Skip to Content

11+ Exams (11 Plus)

The 11+ exam (so called because pupils sit it at the start of Year 6, when they are 11 or about to turn 11) is an entrance exam used by grammar schools (selective state schools) and some independent schools.

What the exam covers

Depending on the area and the school, the 11+ can include different sections:

  1. English – reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary and writing skills.
  2. Maths – core maths skills, problem solving and logical thinking.
  3. Verbal Reasoning – word puzzles, analogies and questions that need logical thinking with words.
  4. Non-Verbal Reasoning – shapes, patterns and visual problems that test analytical skills.

Applying

  • Registration dates and exam content vary from area to area.
  • Registration usually opens in the spring or summer of Year 5, exams take place in September–October of Year 6 and results are released in October.
  • Check your local council's website to find out which schools you can apply to and what the test format is.

Preparing

  • Practice tests: working through practice papers helps.
  • Time management: the test is timed, so building speed matters.
  • Tutoring & courses: some families choose tutoring or online courses to support their child.
  • Reading habit: reading lots of books is the best preparation for the English section.

Results and choosing a school

  • Depending on their results, pupils can be offered places at grammar schools or independent schools.
  • If a child doesn't pass, they can still go to a good comprehensive (non-selective state) school.

For up-to-date information on test dates or the application process, it's best to check your council's or the school's website.